Lambsquarter is a nutrient-dense leafy green with exceptional calcium and vitamin A content, offering potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits with minimal calories.
ImmunityHeartBoneBlood SugarInflammationLongevity
Nutrition per ~85 g · ¾ cup chopped
Form
37kcal
Protein3.6 g
Carbs6.2 g
Fat0.7 g
Fiber3.4 g
2.8 g net carbs after fiber.
Vitamins
Vitamin A9860 iu197%
Vitamin C68 mg76%
Vitamin A493 mcg55%
Riboflavin0.37 mg29%
Vitamin B60.23 mg14%
Thiamin0.14 mg11%
Niacin1.0 mg6%
Folate25.5 mcg6%
Pantothenic Acid78.2 mcg2%
Minerals & other
Manganese0.66 mg29%
Copper0.25 mg28%
Calcium263 mg20%
Potassium384 mg8%
Magnesium28.9 mg7%
Iron1.0 mg6%
Phosphorus61.2 mg5%
Zinc0.37 mg3%
Sodium36.5 mg2%
Selenium0.77 mcg1%
Monounsaturated Fat0.13 g—
Polyunsaturated Fat0.30 g—
Saturated Fat0.050 g—
Bioactives estimated
Saponins~255 mg
Polyphenols~128 mg
Representative amounts for this food, not measured for this item. Real content varies widely by variety, ripeness and storage.
What drives the score weighted inputs
Nutrient density35.0/35Vitamins and minerals relative to calories — the single biggest driver.
Protein quality11.9/15How much protein it delivers, by absolute grams and per calorie.
Bioactives11.8/15Polyphenols, flavonoids and other beneficial plant compounds.
Fiber10.0/10Dietary fiber for gut health, satiety and steadier blood sugar.
Healthy fats5.0/10Fat quality — unsaturated against saturated, and trans-fat free.
Glycemic impact10.0/10Low sugar with a high fiber-to-carb ratio scores best.
These are the scored components, not a sum: the published score also reflects normalisation across the catalog, so the parts above will not add to 95.
MethylationAntioxidantATP / MitoBoneThyroidCollagenNeurotransmitterDetoxGlucoseHematopoiesisLipidsGut MicrobiomeClottingHPA AxisGlycolysisβ-OxidationKetogenesisNAD⁺mTORAMPKUrea CycleDopamineSerotoninSteroidogenesisVitamin D ActivationInsulin Signaling
Overview
Lambsquarter (Chenopodium album), also called wild spinach, is a foraged and cultivated leafy green native to temperate regions worldwide. Historically consumed across Europe, Asia, and Africa, it has recently gained recognition in nutritional science as a nutritional powerhouse rivaling cultivated greens. With 309mg of calcium per 100g—surpassing spinach—lambsquarter provides bioavailable mineral density crucial for bone health and longevity. Its 580 IU of vitamin A supports immune function and cellular health, while 80mg of vitamin C per serving aids collagen synthesis and antioxidant defense. Lambsquarter contains saponins and flavonoid compounds with documented anti-inflammatory properties. The 4.0g of fiber per 100g supports healthy microbiota and metabolic function. Unlike spinach, lambsquarter contains negligible oxalates, making its calcium exceptionally bioavailable—a significant advantage for calcium absorption. Its nutrient density relative to caloric content (43 kcal/100g) makes it ideal for caloric restriction protocols associated with longevity. The plant's resilience as a wild edible also suggests phytochemical adaptability that may confer additional stress-response benefits.
Health benefits 5
Enhanced bone mineral density through bioavailable calciummoderate
Lambsquarter's 309mg calcium per 100g is minimally bound by oxalates, unlike spinach, allowing superior intestinal absorption and incorporation into bone matrix when paired with vitamin K and adequate vitamin D
Reduced systemic inflammation via flavonoid and saponin contentemerging
Bioactive polyphenols and saponins modulate NF-κB signaling pathways and reduce pro-inflammatory cytokine production
Immune system optimization through vitamin A and C synergystrong
Vitamin A supports epithelial barrier integrity and T-cell differentiation; vitamin C enhances neutrophil function and collagen cross-linking in immune tissues
Improved insulin sensitivity and glucose regulationmoderate
High fiber content (4.0g/100g) slows gastric emptying and glucose absorption; polyphenols enhance GLUT4 expression and mitochondrial function
Support for cardiovascular health through potassium and folatestrong
452mg potassium aids endothelial vasodilation and blood pressure regulation; 30mcg folate reduces homocysteine, a cardiovascular risk marker
Pairs with
Pair with olive oil and lemon: fat-soluble vitamin A absorption is enhanced by dietary lipids; vitamin C from lemon increases iron bioavailability from the greens' 1.2mg iron content
Combine with fermented foods (sauerkraut, kimchi): synergistic enhancement of micronutrient absorption and prebiotic-probiotic benefits for gut barrier integrity
Serve with sources of vitamin K (broccoli, Brussels sprouts): both vitamin K and bioavailable calcium work synergistically for bone mineralization
Pair with citrus or tomatoes: vitamin C enhances non-heme iron absorption; lycopene from tomatoes provides complementary antioxidant polyphenols
In the kitchen
Select young lambsquarter leaves (pre-flowering) for superior tenderness and minimal bitterness; older leaves develop stronger saponin-driven bitter compounds
Blanch for 2-3 minutes before consuming raw in large quantities to reduce saponin content while preserving heat-stable calcium and vitamin A
Store unwashed in breathable containers in refrigerator crisper for up to 5 days; wash immediately before use to prevent moisture-related degradation
Incorporate into smoothies with coconut milk: the fat enhances vitamin A absorption while the quercetin from lambsquarter has demonstrated bioavailability improvements with dairy/plant-based proteins
Consume as part of mixed salad rather than isolated servings to improve mineral bioavailability through diverse phytonutrient interactions
When to eat it anytime
Lambsquarter contains no caffeine or compounds that interfere with sleep; its nutrient density makes it beneficial at any meal. Midday consumption may optimize mineral absorption when stomach acid is peak, though the difference is minimal.
Breaks a fast
While compatible with intermittent fasting protocols, consuming with a small amount of fat (olive oil, nuts) during eating windows maximizes fat-soluble micronutrient absorption