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How We Score
Food

Every food and prepared meal is graded on what actually moves the needle for long-term health: how processed it is, what's on the ingredient list, how nutrient-dense it is, and how it's sourced. No black boxes. No paid rankings.

Branded Food Formula
Additive Flags × 25
Processing (NOVA) × 20
Nutrient Density × 20
Ingredient Simplicity × 15
Sugar & Sodium × 10
Sourcing × 10
+ Compound bonus (capped +5)
Food Scoring v9~7 min read

The Big Picture

Think of the score as a nutrition report card. For a packaged food we ask: How heavily is it processed? Does the ingredient list read clean, or is it a wall of additives? How much real nutrition does it carry per calorie? And is it sourced responsibly?

Foods land on a 0–100 scale. Unlike supplements — where a 50 means “not enough data to judge” — food data is almost always visible on the label, so a genuinely poor food can score low. A 90+ is a clean, minimally-processed, nutrient-dense food.

Good to know: Scores reflect a food's intrinsic quality, not whether it fits yourday. A great olive oil scores high but you still wouldn't drink a cup of it — portion and balance are the job of the Nutrients page, not this score.

Score Bands

90–100A+ · Optimal

Best-in-class. Minimally processed, nutrient-dense, clean label, well-sourced.

75–89A · Excellent

Strong whole or lightly-processed food with real nutritional value.

60–74B · Good

Decent everyday food with some room to improve.

40–59C · Neutral

Mixed — processed or calorie-dense with limited nutrition.

20–39D · Low Value

Highly processed, additive-heavy, or nutrient-poor.

0–19F · Minimal Benefit

Ultra-processed with little to no redeeming nutrition.

Two Models, One Scale

A bag of branded granola and a raw apple can't be judged the same way — a whole food has no ingredient list to scrutinize and no processing to penalize. So we run two rubrics that land on the same 0–100 scale.

🏷️

Branded Foods

Packaged products with an ingredient list, a Nutrition Facts panel, and a brand behind them. Scored on how the product is madeas much as what's in it.

  • Additive flags & ingredient simplicity
  • NOVA processing level
  • Nutrient density, sugar & sodium
  • Sourcing (organic / non-GMO / fair trade)
🥦

Whole Foods

Single-ingredient, raw or minimally-prepared foods (an egg, kale, salmon, lentils). No additives and no processing to judge — so we score them purely on their intrinsic nutrition.

  • Nutrient density & protein quality
  • Fiber, healthy-fat ratio, glycemic impact
  • Bioactive compounds
  • Anti-nutrient adjustment

Branded Foods — How the Score Breaks Down

Additive Flags25%

Penalties for artificial colors, preservatives, and flagged additives.

Processing (NOVA)20%

How far from whole food is it? NOVA 1 → 4.

Nutrient Density20%

Vitamins and minerals per calorie.

Ingredient Simplicity15%

Fewer, recognizable ingredients score higher.

Sugar & Sodium10%

Penalties for added sugar and high sodium.

Sourcing10%

Organic, non-GMO, fair-trade credit.

Compound bonus: Foods with measured beneficial bioactives (polyphenols, isoflavones, omega-3s, etc.) earn a small bonus on top — capped at +5so a sprinkle of a “superfood” ingredient can never paper over a weak base. The base components always carry the score.

Whole Foods — How the Score Breaks Down

Nutrient Density35%

Vitamins & minerals per 100 calories — the core of a whole food.

Bioactive Compounds15%

Presence and variety of beneficial phytochemicals.

Protein Quality15%

Protein content and amino-acid completeness.

Fiber Content10%

Dietary fiber relative to calories.

Healthy Fats10%

Unsaturated vs saturated, omega balance.

Glycemic Impact10%

Sugar load and fiber-to-carb ratio.

Anti-nutrient adjustment: Up to −5 for high oxalate or phytate loads (e.g. raw spinach, uncooked legumes) that blunt mineral absorption.
Category-aware weighting: The weights above shift by food group. Seafood leans on protein and omega-3s; oils on fat quality; berries on bioactives. We use the right yardstick for each category — an olive oil isn't marked down for having no fiber.

Branded Components — In Detail

Additive Flags

25

Starts at full marks; each flagged additive (artificial colors, nitrites, BHA/BHT, etc.) deducts. The biggest single lever.

Clean25No flagged additives
Minor18–241–2 mild additives
Moderate10–17Several additives
Heavy<10Many flagged additives

Processing (NOVA)

20

The NOVA system ranks how industrially processed a food is. Less processing scores higher.

NOVA 120Unprocessed / minimally
NOVA 217Culinary ingredients
NOVA 311Processed foods
NOVA 46Ultra-processed

Nutrient Density

20

Vitamins, minerals and protein delivered per calorie. Rewards foods that pack nutrition without empty calories.

Very high18–20Dense in micros
Good13–17Solid nutrition
Modest7–12Some nutrition
Empty<7Mostly calories

Ingredient Simplicity

15

Short lists of recognizable whole-food ingredients score higher than long lists of industrial inputs.

1 ingredient15Single whole food
Few11–14Short, clean list
Many6–10Longer list
Industrial<6Wall of additives

Sugar & Sodium

10

Penalties for added sugar and high sodium per serving. Naturally occurring sugars (fruit, lactose) aren't penalized.

Clean10No added sugar, low sodium
Moderate6–9Some added sugar/salt
High<6Sugary or very salty

Sourcing

10

Bonuses for verified organic, non-GMO, and fair-trade certifications.

Certified10Organic + non-GMO
Partial6–9One credential
None<6No certifications

How Sure Are We? — Confidence Lanes

Not all nutrition data is equally trustworthy. A lab-verified USDA value is gold; a number inferred from the food type is a best guess. Every data point carries a confidence weight, and a food built mostly from guesses is scored conservatively.

Known×1.0

Lab-verified or USDA FoodData Central.

Estimated×0.85

Calculated from known values.

Declared×0.6

Manufacturer-reported label numbers.

Functional×0.4

Inferred from the food type.

Low-confidence penalty: A food whose data is mostly low-confidence takes a ~15% haircut.
Unknown cap: When the essentials are missing, the score is capped at 50 — we won't over-claim on data we don't have.
High confidence: Needs 60%+ Known data; medium needs 30%+ Known or Estimated.

Special Cases

Some foods need a rule of their own. Expand any section to see how we handle it.

Worked Example

🫐

Wild Blueberries

Score: 91 (A+) · Confidence: High
91
Additive Flags25/25
No flagged ingredients
Processing (NOVA)20/20
NOVA 1 — whole food
Nutrient Density18/20
High — vitamins C, K, fiber
Ingredient Simplicity15/15
1 ingredient
Sugar & Sodium7/10
Natural sugars, no sodium
Sourcing6/10
No certifications available
Base Total91/100

🔬 Compound bonus: +0 (not applied) — wild blueberries are rich in anthocyanins, but the bonus only applies when bioactive concentrations are explicitly measured. The base components already earn the A+.

How We Score Food Brands

A brand grade rolls up everything its products tell us about how it operates. Like our supplement brand trust score, it's a weighted blend — not just an average of product scores — derived fresh from the brand's current catalog.

40%
Nutrition

Average health score of the brand's products

20%
Sourcing

Organic + non-GMO share across products

20%
Processing

How minimally processed the lineup is (NOVA)

10%
Certifications

Breadth of certifications across products

10%
Transparency

Ingredient + nutrition-panel disclosure

Brand Grade Tiers
A90–100Premium — consistently excellent
B80–89High quality — strong across the board
C70–79Average — some hits, some misses
D60–69Below average — quality concerns
F<60Poor quality or insufficient data

Brand grades only reflect the products we've analyzed and a brand with fewer than three is marked low-confidence. Browse meal brands →

Glossary

NOVA

A four-level system classifying foods by degree of industrial processing (1 = unprocessed, 4 = ultra-processed).

Nutrient Density

How many vitamins and minerals a food delivers relative to its calories.

Bioactive Compound

A beneficial non-essential compound (polyphenols, carotenoids, isoflavones) with health evidence.

Glycemic Impact

How quickly a food raises blood sugar — moderated by fiber and fat.

Added Sugar

Sweeteners added in processing (cane sugar, syrups, concentrates) — distinct from natural fruit or milk sugar.

Anti-nutrient

A compound (oxalate, phytate) that can reduce mineral absorption, mostly in raw legumes and greens.

Organic

Certified grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers.

Non-GMO

Verified free of genetically modified ingredients.

Confidence Lane

How trustworthy a data point is — Known, Estimated, Declared, or Functional.

RDA

Recommended Dietary Allowance — the daily intake target used to gauge nutrient density.

Apply this methodology

Browse the Whole Foods Catalog →

See nutrient-density scores, bioactive notes, and per-category breakdowns for hundreds of whole foods — every entry follows this same framework.

Disclaimer

This tool is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical or dietary advice. Scores reflect a food's formulation quality and nutrient density — not personal health outcomes. Always consult a healthcare professional before making significant dietary changes.

Food scoring version: v9 (2026)