Artichoke
Also known as: Cynara scolymus, Cynarin, Globe artichoke, Artichoke Leaf Extract, Artichoke extract
Overview
Liver and digestive support herb that promotes bile flow, lowers cholesterol, and protects liver cells.
Frequently Asked About Artichoke
How much Artichoke should I take?
When is the best time to take Artichoke?
Should I take Artichoke with food?
Does Artichoke interact with medications?
What does Artichoke pair well with?
Who should not take Artichoke?
What are the side effects of Artichoke?
Dosage
Long-term use appropriate
Those with digestive issues, cholesterol concerns
Research & Studies
We havenโt curated landmark studies for Artichokeyet โ one-click into the primary literature here. PubMedย (RCTs) is usually the highest-signal starting point.
Mechanism of Action
- โข Increases bile production and flow
- โข Supports cholesterol metabolism
- โข Hepatoprotective effects
- โข Aids fat digestion
Evidence Quality
Good evidence for bile and cholesterol effects
Safety & Contraindications
- โข May cause gallbladder attacks if gallstones present
- โข Bile duct obstruction
- โข Gallstones
- โข Daisy/ragweed allergy
- โข Gas
- โข Bloating initially
- โข Allergic reactions (daisy family)
Traditionally used but limited modern data
Safe - supports liver
Interactions
- โข May affect CYP450 metabolism
- โข Cholesterol medications (additive)
- โข Synergistic with milk thistle, dandelion
- โข Take before meals
Stacking & Synergies
Buying Guide
- โข Standardized to cynarin
- โข Leaf extract
- โข Take before meals for digestion
- โข Avoid with gallstones
- โข Good for fat digestion
- โข Before meals for digestion
- โข Good for sluggish digestion
Top Products with Artichoke
Highest-scored catalog products containing Artichoke, ranked by our scoring engine.
Browse all Artichoke products โMore in Botanical
Other ingredients in the Botanical category.
Cite this page
Formulate Research Team. (2026, June). Artichoke โ Evidence-Based Supplement Guide. Formulate Supplement Encyclopedia. https://app.formulate-health.app/learning/supplements/artichoke
Educational content based on published research and our scoring methodology. Not medical advice โ consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing supplements, especially if you take medications, are pregnant, or have a medical condition.