DIM (Diindolylmethane)
Also known as: Diindolylmethane, 3,3'-Diindolylmethane
Overview
Cruciferous vegetable compound that modulates estrogen metabolism, used by men and women.
Frequently Asked About DIM (Diindolylmethane)
How much DIM (Diindolylmethane) should I take?
When is the best time to take DIM (Diindolylmethane)?
Should I take DIM (Diindolylmethane) with food?
Does DIM (Diindolylmethane) interact with medications?
What does DIM (Diindolylmethane) pair well with?
Who should not take DIM (Diindolylmethane)?
What are the side effects of DIM (Diindolylmethane)?
Dosage
Can use long-term
Estrogen metabolism support, men on TRT, women's hormone balance
Research & Studies
We haven’t curated landmark studies for DIM (Diindolylmethane)yet — one-click into the primary literature here. PubMed (RCTs) is usually the highest-signal starting point.
Mechanism of Action
- • Modulates estrogen metabolism
- • Shifts to beneficial 2-OH metabolites
- • May reduce 16-OH and 4-OH estrogens
- • Used by both men and women
Evidence Quality
Good evidence for estrogen metabolism modulation
Safety & Contraindications
- • May affect hormone-sensitive conditions
- • Hormone-sensitive cancers (discuss with oncologist)
- • Headache
- • GI upset
- • Darker urine
- • Hormonal adjustment
Avoid
May affect liver enzymes
Interactions
- • Hormone therapies
- • Birth control
- • Tamoxifen
- • Stacks with Calcium D-Glucarate
- • With fatty meal
Stacking & Synergies
Buying Guide
- • Microencapsulated or with absorption enhancer
- • Pure DIM
- • Modulates estrogen, doesn't just block
- • Men use to manage E on TRT
- • Women use for hormone balance
Related Guides
In-depth guides covering DIM (Diindolylmethane) — protocols, comparisons, and use cases.
Cite this page
Formulate Research Team. (2026, June). DIM (Diindolylmethane) — Evidence-Based Supplement Guide. Formulate Supplement Encyclopedia. https://app.formulate-health.app/learning/supplements/dim
Educational content based on published research and our scoring methodology. Not medical advice — consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing supplements, especially if you take medications, are pregnant, or have a medical condition.