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Piracetam

Nootropic

Also known as: 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine acetamide

B
Grade B
💊 1.2-4.8 g daily in divided doses🎯 4 primary uses🔗 2 synergies⚠️ Review warnings

Overview

Original racetam and most studied synthetic nootropic. Enhances communication between brain hemispheres.

Primary Uses
MemoryLearningVerbal fluencyNeuroprotection

Frequently Asked About Piracetam

How much Piracetam should I take?
The typical effective range is 1.2-4.8 g daily in divided doses. Individual needs vary based on age, body weight, diet, and goals — start at the lower end and adjust based on response. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting a new supplement.
When is the best time to take Piracetam?
Divided 2-3x daily. Consistency matters more than perfect timing — pick a daily anchor (e.g. with breakfast or before bed) and stick with it.
Should I take Piracetam with food?
Optional.
Does Piracetam interact with medications?
Yes — known interactions include Blood thinners (mild). If you take any prescription medication, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting Piracetam.
What does Piracetam pair well with?
Piracetam stacks well with Alpha-GPC or CDP-choline (essential) and Aniracetam — these combinations either improve absorption or work synergistically toward common goals.
Who should not take Piracetam?
Piracetam should be avoided or used with caution by people with None. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before use.
What are the side effects of Piracetam?
Most people tolerate Piracetam well. The most commonly reported side effects are Headache (choline deficiency), Insomnia, and Anxiety. Side effects are usually dose-dependent — lowering the dose often resolves them.

Dosage

Typical range
1.2-4.8 g daily in divided doses
Timing
Divided 2-3x daily
With food
Optional
Duration

2+ weeks for effects

Special Populations

Cognitive enhancement, elderly

Research & Studies

Search the literature now

We haven’t curated landmark studies for Piracetamyet — one-click into the primary literature here. PubMed (RCTs) is usually the highest-signal starting point.

Browse all curated studies →

Mechanism of Action

  • Modulates AMPA receptors
  • Enhances membrane fluidity
  • Improves inter-hemispheric communication

Evidence Quality

Evidence Grade B

Most studied racetam

Safety & Contraindications

Serious Warnings
  • None significant
Contraindications
  • None
Common Side Effects
  • Headache (choline deficiency)
  • Insomnia
  • Anxiety
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Avoid

Liver & Kidney Notes

Caution severe kidney impairment

Interactions

💊 Medications
  • Blood thinners (mild)
🧪 Supplements
  • Requires choline source
🍽️ Food & Alcohol
  • No interactions

Stacking & Synergies

Pairs Well With
Alpha-GPC or CDP-choline (essential)Aniracetam
Avoid Combining With
None
Best Goal Synergies
Verbal fluencyLearning

Buying Guide

What to Look For
  • Lab-tested
Standardization Markers
Purity
Adulteration risk
Low
Practical Notes
  • MUST take with choline source
  • Large doses required
Tags
nootropicracetammemoryverbal fluency

More in Nootropic

Last reviewed: June 2026 by the Formulate Research Team. Sources cited above; methodology and scoring criteria published here.
Cite this page
Formulate Research Team. (2026, June). Piracetam — Evidence-Based Supplement Guide. Formulate Supplement Encyclopedia. https://app.formulate-health.app/learning/supplements/piracetam

Educational content based on published research and our scoring methodology. Not medical advice — consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing supplements, especially if you take medications, are pregnant, or have a medical condition.