Cantaloupe is a nutrient-dense orange melon rich in beta-carotene, vitamin C, and potassium, offering significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits with minimal calories.
AntioxidantEyeBlood PressureImmunitySkinHeart
Nutrition per ~140 g · 1 medium piece
Form
48kcal
Protein1.2 g
Carbs11.4 g
Fat0.3 g
Fiber1.3 g
10.2 g net carbs after fiber.
Vitamins
Vitamin A4735 iu95%
Vitamin C51.4 mg57%
Vitamin A237 mcg26%
Folate29.4 mcg7%
Niacin1.0 mg6%
Vitamin B60.10 mg6%
Thiamin57.4 mcg5%
Pantothenic Acid0.15 mg3%
Vitamin K3.5 mcg3%
Riboflavin26.6 mcg2%
Vitamin E70.0 mcg0%
Minerals & other
Potassium374 mg8%
Copper57.4 mcg6%
Magnesium16.8 mg4%
Manganese57.4 mcg2%
Zinc0.25 mg2%
Choline10.6 mg2%
Phosphorus21 mg2%
Iron0.29 mg2%
Selenium0.56 mcg1%
Sodium22.4 mg1%
Calcium12.6 mg1%
Sugars11.0 g—
Monounsaturated Fat0.0042 g—
Polyunsaturated Fat0.11 g—
Saturated Fat0.071 g—
Bioactives estimated
Lutein & Zeaxanthin~8.4 mg
Beta-carotene~7.0 mg
Carotenoids~8.4 mg
Representative amounts for this food, not measured for this item. Real content varies widely by variety, ripeness and storage.
What drives the score weighted inputs
Nutrient density33.1/35Vitamins and minerals relative to calories — the single biggest driver.
Protein quality6.6/15How much protein it delivers, by absolute grams and per calorie.
Bioactives12.4/15Polyphenols, flavonoids and other beneficial plant compounds.
Fiber6.5/10Dietary fiber for gut health, satiety and steadier blood sugar.
Healthy fats5.0/10Fat quality — unsaturated against saturated, and trans-fat free.
Glycemic impact4.5/10Low sugar with a high fiber-to-carb ratio scores best.
These are the scored components, not a sum: the published score also reflects normalisation across the catalog, so the parts above will not add to 81.
MethylationAntioxidantATP / MitoBoneThyroidCollagenNeurotransmitterDetoxGlucoseHematopoiesisLipidsGut MicrobiomeMembranesClottingHPA AxisGlycolysisβ-OxidationKetogenesisNAD⁺mTORAMPKUrea CycleDopamineSerotoninSteroidogenesisVitamin D ActivationInsulin Signaling
Overview
Cantaloupe (Cucumis melo) originated in Persia and has been cultivated for thousands of years, becoming a staple summer fruit across temperate climates. Per 100g, cantaloupe provides approximately 34 calories, 8.6g carbohydrates, 0.9g protein, 0.3g fat, and 0.9g fiber. Its distinctive orange flesh derives from exceptionally high beta-carotene content (3382 IU per 100g), a provitamin A compound with potent antioxidant properties. Cantaloupe also delivers substantial vitamin C (36.7mg per 100g), supporting collagen synthesis and immune function, along with approximately 267mg potassium per 100g for cardiovascular regulation. The fruit contains measurable quantities of folate, niacin, and magnesium, supporting cellular metabolism and longevity markers. Recent research highlights cantaloupe's role in reducing oxidative stress and inflammation—key drivers of age-related disease. The high water content (approximately 90%) supports hydration and satiety, while the fiber aids digestive health. Cantaloupes are particularly beneficial for those seeking to optimize carotenoid intake for skin health, eye function, and immune resilience. The combination of nutrient density, low caloric load, and bioavailability of micronutrients makes cantaloupe an excellent choice for longevity-focused dietary patterns.
Health benefits 5
Enhanced antioxidant defense and reduced cellular oxidative stressstrong
Beta-carotene and vitamin C neutralize free radicals and regenerate other antioxidants like vitamin E, protecting cellular DNA and mitochondria from age-related damage
Improved eye health and vision preservationstrong
Beta-carotene converts to retinol, essential for retinal function and macular health; lutein and zeaxanthin in cantaloupe protect against age-related macular degeneration
Cardiovascular support and blood pressure regulationmoderate
High potassium content (267mg/100g) promotes sodium-potassium balance, reducing vascular stiffness and supporting healthy blood pressure; fiber supports cholesterol metabolism
Enhanced immune resilience and reduced infection riskmoderate
Vitamin C stimulates white blood cell production and function; beta-carotene supports mucosal barrier integrity in respiratory and digestive tracts
Skin health and collagen integritymoderate
Vitamin C is essential cofactor for collagen cross-linking; beta-carotene protects skin from UV-induced oxidative damage and supports dermal elasticity
Pairs with
Pair with lime or lemon juice because citric acid enhances beta-carotene absorption and adds additional vitamin C for synergistic antioxidant effects
Combine with cottage cheese or Greek yogurt because fat-soluble beta-carotene requires dietary lipids for optimal absorption; protein supports satiety
Eat with berries (blueberries, raspberries) because complementary polyphenols create synergistic anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits targeting different cellular pathways
Pair with prosciutto or salmon because the fat content in these proteins dramatically increases carotenoid bioavailability while adding selenium and omega-3s
Combine with fresh mint because mint's menthol enhances digestive efficiency and provides additional antimicrobial compounds
In the kitchen
Select cantaloupes with a firm, beige netted skin and sweet aromatic fragrance; avoid soft spots or mold. Store at room temperature until ripe (2-3 days), then refrigerate for up to 5 days to preserve nutrient density
Cut cantaloupe just before consumption to minimize oxidative loss of vitamin C; whole melons maintain nutrient integrity longer than pre-cut fruit
Consume cantaloupe in the context of balanced meals containing protein and healthy fats to maximize beta-carotene absorption; avoid consuming as sole food to prevent blood sugar spikes
Peak ripeness indicates maximum carotenoid concentration; wait for sweet aroma and slight give at the blossom end before harvesting or purchasing
The seeds contain magnesium and polyphenols; lightly roast and consume for additional micronutrient benefit and satiety support
When to eat it midday
Cantaloupe's natural sugars and carbohydrates are best utilized during midday when metabolic rate and insulin sensitivity peak; morning consumption is secondary; evening consumption may elevate blood glucose during sleep hours
Breaks a fast
Best avoided
late evening
alone on empty stomach
While cantaloupe can be consumed anytime, pairing with protein or fat sources enhances nutrient absorption and metabolic benefits. Avoid as sole meal to prevent rapid glycemic response.