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Herbs & Spices

Chinese Five Spice

97/ 100
Also known as: five spice powder, wu xiang fen, 5-spice

Chinese five spice is a ground blend of star anise, cloves, cassia cinnamon, Sichuan peppercorn, and fennel seed, rich in manganese and iron and carrying anethole, cinnamaldehyde, and eugenol bioactives.

Nutrition · per ~2 g serving · ≈ a pinch

🔥 Calories
7/ 2000 kcal day
🥩Protein0.2 g<1% DV
🍞Carbs1.2 g<1% DV
🥑Fat0.2 g<1% DV
🌿Fiber0.7 g3% DV
0g net carbs · carbs − fiber
Vitamins
  • Vitamin K0.80 mcg<1% DV
  • Vitamin B60.01 mg<1% DV
  • Riboflavin0.01 mg<1% DV
  • Niacin0.06 mg<1% DV
  • Vitamin E0.05 mg<1% DV
  • Thiamin0.00 mg<1% DV
  • Vitamin C0.20 mg<1% DV
  • Folate0.80 mcg<1% DV
  • Vitamin A5.0 iu<1% DV
Minerals
  • Manganese0.28 mg12% DV
  • Iron0.36 mg2% DV
  • Copper0.01 mg2% DV
  • Calcium13.0 mg1% DV
  • Magnesium4.0 mg<1% DV
  • Zinc0.07 mg<1% DV
  • Potassium26.0 mg<1% DV
  • Phosphorus5.6 mg<1% DV
  • Selenium0.16 mcg<1% DV
  • Sodium0.80 mg<1% DV
Other
  • Saturated Fat0.04 g
BioactivesEstimated
  • Polyphenols~3.0 mg
Estimated typical amounts — derived from this food's profile, not measured for this item. Real bioactive content varies widely by variety, ripeness, storage and preparation; use as a rough guide only.

Score · 97/100

Nutrient Density35.0 / 35

Vitamins & minerals packed in relative to calories — the single biggest driver of the score.

Protein Quality9.3 / 15

How much protein it delivers, by absolute grams and per calorie.

Fiber Content10.0 / 10

Dietary fiber for gut health, satiety and steadier blood sugar.

Healthy Fats8.5 / 10

Fat quality — unsaturated vs saturated, and trans-fat free.

Bioactives13.5 / 15

Polyphenols, flavonoids and other beneficial plant compounds for this food group.

Glycemic Impact10.0 / 10

Low sugar with a high fiber-to-carb ratio scores best — gentler on blood sugar.

Top Nutrients
  • Manganese609% DV
  • Iron100% DV
  • Copper78% DV
  • Calcium50% DV
  • Magnesium48% DV

Overview

Chinese five spice encapsulates the Chinese culinary ideal of balancing sweet, sour, bitter, pungent, and salty in a single ground blend. Star anise dominates with its licorice-sweet anethole, joined by warm cassia cinnamon, pungent cloves, the numbing citrus tingle of Sichuan peppercorn, and the gentle sweetness of fennel seed. As a bark-and-seed blend it lands near 350 kcal per 100 g and is mineral-dense, supplying roughly 18 mg iron, 14 mg manganese, 650 mg calcium, and 1,300 mg potassium per 100 g, with notable fiber. Its teaspoon-scale use makes its micronutrient contribution incidental, but its volatile bioactives are the point: anethole (shared by star anise and fennel), cinnamaldehyde from cassia, and eugenol from cloves are all studied antioxidant aromatics, while Sichuan peppercorn's hydroxy-alpha-sanshool produces its signature mouth-tingling effect. Five spice is best treated as a concentrated flavor-and-aroma agent that adds antioxidant phytochemicals to a dish almost as a side effect.

Health Benefits (3)

  • Contributes antioxidant aromatic compounds
    moderate
    Anethole, cinnamaldehyde, and eugenol scavenge free radicals and modulate inflammatory signaling pathways
  • Eases digestion and bloating
    limited
    Fennel and star anole carminative volatiles relax gastrointestinal smooth muscle and reduce gas
  • Supplies manganese for antioxidant enzymes
    limited
    Manganese is a cofactor for mitochondrial superoxide dismutase, supporting cellular antioxidant defense

Food Pairings

  • ·Pair with fatty meats such as duck or pork belly where the licorice-warm spices cut richness
  • ·Combine with soy sauce and ginger in braises and marinades for a classic savory-sweet profile
  • ·Use in a dry rub with a little oil so the fat-soluble aromatics adhere and bloom

Practical Tips

  • ·A little goes a long way; start with a quarter teaspoon as star anise and cloves are assertive
  • ·Toast whole spices and grind fresh for the brightest aroma
  • ·Store airtight away from light; cassia and star anise fade within a year

Optimal Timing

🕒
anytime
Fasting-compatible

No circadian dependency; benefits from regular culinary use.

Negligible calories at culinary doses; compatible with fasting.

Systems supported

body systems this food feeds

Pathways supported

biochemical reactions enabled by this food