#12 of 14 in Seafood · scored 82/100
Also known as prawns, jumbo shrimp
Shrimp is a low-calorie, protein-rich seafood with exceptional micronutrient density, particularly selenium, iodine, and vitamin B12, making it a nutrient-efficient choice for longevity-focused diets.
Representative amounts for this food, not measured for this item. Real content varies widely by variety, ripeness and storage.
These are the scored components, not a sum: the published score also reflects normalisation across the catalog, so the parts above will not add to 82.
Shrimp, a crustacean harvested from oceans and freshwater sources worldwide, has been consumed for millennia across Asian, Mediterranean, and American cuisines. Despite its minimal caloric footprint (99 kcal/100g), shrimp delivers 20.9g of high-quality protein with all essential amino acids, supporting muscle maintenance critical for healthy aging. Its micronutrient profile is remarkably concentrated: selenium (38 mcg/100g) exceeds 50% of daily needs and functions as a powerful antioxidant protecting mitochondrial health; iodine (35 mcg) supports thyroid metabolism essential for metabolic rate and cognitive function; vitamin B12 (1.3 mcg) enables neurological function and DNA synthesis; and zinc (1.6 mg) reinforces immune resilience. The minimal carbohydrate and fat content makes shrimp compatible with diverse dietary patterns. Astaxanthin, a carotenoid pigment responsible for shrimp's pink color, provides additional antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits documented in cardiovascular research. Shrimp's cholesterol content, once considered problematic, is now recognized as inconsequential for most individuals due to its minimal saturated fat. This makes shrimp an exemplary nutrient-dense, calorie-efficient protein source for longevity nutrition strategies.
Shrimp's 20.9g protein per 100g, combined with leucine and other branched-chain amino acids, stimulates mTOR pathways that preserve muscle mass and reduce sarcopenia risk in older adults
Selenium and astaxanthin work synergistically to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in arterial walls, improve endothelial function, and lower homocysteine levels via B12 metabolism
Selenium and vitamin B12 support myelin formation, mitochondrial energy production, and reduce neuroinflammation, protecting against age-related cognitive decline
Iodine and selenium are essential cofactors for thyroid peroxidase enzyme, enabling optimal thyroid hormone synthesis and metabolism
Zinc activates T-cell function, enables collagen synthesis, and supports mucosal barrier integrity; selenium enhances glutathione peroxidase activity for immune cell protection
Post-exercise consumption maximizes muscle protein synthesis window when mTOR signaling is elevated; shrimp's complete amino acid profile and minimal carbohydrate allows for efficient nutrient partitioning toward muscle without glycemic spike
Fasting-compatible
Shrimp is compatible with intermittent fasting protocols; its minimal carbohydrate impact preserves ketone production, while high protein supports satiety and muscle preservation during fasting windows