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Herbs & Spices

Makrut Lime Leaf

87/ 100
Also known as: kaffir lime leaf, citrus hystrix leaf, thai lime leaf, bai makrut

Makrut lime leaf is an intensely citrus-perfumed Southeast Asian leaf prized in Thai cooking, rich in aromatic citronellal and antioxidants.

Nutrition · per ~2 g serving · ≈ a pinch

🔥 Calories
6/ 2000 kcal day
🥩Protein0.1 g<1% DV
🍞Carbs1.2 g<1% DV
🥑Fat0.1 g<1% DV
🌿Fiber0.6 g2% DV
1g net carbs · carbs − fiber
Vitamins
  • Vitamin C0.30 mg<1% DV
  • Vitamin A12.0 iu<1% DV
Minerals
  • Calcium14.0 mg1% DV
  • Iron0.18 mg1% DV
  • Potassium26.0 mg<1% DV
  • Magnesium2.2 mg<1% DV
BioactivesEstimated
  • Polyphenols~3.0 mg
Estimated typical amounts — derived from this food's profile, not measured for this item. Real bioactive content varies widely by variety, ripeness, storage and preparation; use as a rough guide only.

Score · 87/100

Nutrient Density21.4 / 35

Vitamins & minerals packed in relative to calories — the single biggest driver of the score.

Protein Quality7.2 / 15

How much protein it delivers, by absolute grams and per calorie.

Fiber Content10.0 / 10

Dietary fiber for gut health, satiety and steadier blood sugar.

Healthy Fats5.0 / 10

Fat quality — unsaturated vs saturated, and trans-fat free.

Bioactives13.5 / 15

Polyphenols, flavonoids and other beneficial plant compounds for this food group.

Glycemic Impact10.0 / 10

Low sugar with a high fiber-to-carb ratio scores best — gentler on blood sugar.

Top Nutrients
  • Calcium54% DV
  • Iron50% DV
  • Potassium28% DV
  • Magnesium26% DV
  • Vitamin C17% DV

Overview

Makrut lime leaf (Citrus hystrix), historically marketed as kaffir lime leaf, is the glossy double leaf of a Southeast Asian citrus tree, indispensable to Thai, Lao, Cambodian, and Indonesian cooking. Its hallmark is an extraordinary citrus-floral perfume, more intense and deeper than ordinary lime, carried by an essential oil rich in citronellal and citronellol. These terpenes give the leaf both its aroma and its antioxidant character, and citronellal is studied for relaxing and insect-repellent properties. The dried leaf supplies small amounts of vitamin C, calcium, and potassium, but it is used as a fragrant seasoning rather than a nutrient source. Whole leaves are bruised and simmered to flavor curries, tom yum and tom kha soups, and stir-fries, then usually removed, while finely shredded leaf is eaten in salads. Pairing especially well with coconut milk, chili, and lemongrass, makrut lime leaf delivers its value as bright aroma and antioxidant volatile oils rather than as meaningful macronutrients.

Health Benefits (3)

  • Provides antioxidant protection
    limited
    Citronellal, citronellol, and leaf polyphenols scavenge free radicals and inhibit oxidative damage
  • Supports a calming, mood-lifting aroma
    limited
    Citronellal-rich essential oil has shown relaxing effects through aromatic and autonomic pathways
  • Contributes vitamin C
    limited
    The leaf supplies modest ascorbic acid that supports antioxidant defense and collagen synthesis

Food Pairings

  • ·Pair with coconut milk because its richness carries the leaf's fat-soluble citrus oils through a curry
  • ·Combine with lemongrass and galangal because the three define classic Thai aromatic broths
  • ·Use with chili and fish sauce because the bright citrus balances heat and salt in tom yum

Practical Tips

  • ·Bruise or tear whole leaves to release the oils before simmering
  • ·Remove the tough central vein and slice very thinly if the leaf is to be eaten in a salad
  • ·Store dried leaves airtight away from light, where they keep for several months

Optimal Timing

🕒
anytime
Fasting-compatible

Makrut lime leaf is added during cooking whenever a curry or broth is prepared.

Used as a small aromatic seasoning it adds negligible calories.

How makrut lime leaf stacks up

Compared to other herbs & spices

Per 100 g of the default form. Bars show how much higher or lower makrut lime leaf is than the average across 76 peer foods in this category. Green means a favorable direction; amber means the opposite.

Calories#40 of 77
310kcalvs296kcal avg
+5% above category average
Protein#54 of 77
7gvs11.2g avg
-38% below category average
Fiber#22 of 77
30gvs23.6g avg
+27% above category average
Calcium#26 of 76
700mgvs666mg avg
+5% above category average
Iron#55 of 77
9mgvs20.3mg avg
-56% below category average
Potassium#29 of 77
1300mgvs1225mg avg
+6% above category average
Magnesium#60 of 76
110mgvs205mg avg
-46% below category average
Common questions

What people ask about makrut lime leaf

What is makrut lime leaf?

Makrut Lime Leaf is classified as a herbs & spices. Makrut lime leaf is an intensely citrus-perfumed Southeast Asian leaf prized in Thai cooking, rich in aromatic citronellal and antioxidants.

Is makrut lime leaf healthy?

Makrut Lime Leaf scores 87/100 in Formulate, making it a great choice. Its strongest contributions come from Calcium, Iron, Potassium. The score blends nutrient density, fiber, healthy fats, protein quality, bioactive compounds, and glycemic impact.

Is makrut lime leaf high in protein?

Not particularly. A 2 g serving provides about 0.1 g of protein (~0% of the 50 g daily value).

Is makrut lime leaf high in fiber?

Not really. A 2 g serving provides about 0.6 g of fiber (~2% of the 28 g daily value).

Is makrut lime leaf keto-friendly?

Yes — it fits comfortably in most keto plans. A 2 g serving has about 0.6 g of net carbs (1.2 g total minus 0.6 g fiber).

When is the best time to eat makrut lime leaf?

Best any time of day. Makrut lime leaf is added during cooking whenever a curry or broth is prepared.

How much makrut lime leaf should I eat?

A typical serving is around 2 g (~6 kcal), based on the FDA's Reference Amount Customarily Consumed for this food category. There's no fixed daily target — most adults benefit from rotating makrut lime leaf alongside several other herbs & spices sources.

What pairs well with makrut lime leaf?

Makrut Lime Leaf pairs nicely with: Pair with coconut milk because its richness carries the leaf's fat-soluble citrus oils through a curry; Combine with lemongrass and galangal because the three define classic Thai aromatic broths; Use with chili and fish sauce because the bright citrus balances heat and salt in tom yum.

Related supplements

Supplements that mirror Makrut Lime Leaf's nutrient profile

Encyclopedia entries that supply the same signature nutrients makrut lime leaf contributes. Click through to see clinical dose ranges, evidence quality, and bioavailable forms.

Connect the dots

Signature nutrients in Makrut Lime Leaf

These are the nutrients makrut lime leafcontributes meaningfully toward (≥10% DV per 100 g serving). Click one to see what it does in the body, which supplements concentrate it, and which other foods are top sources.